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TIRA

Description of the radar set, tactical-technical characteristics

Figure 1: TIRA
(© 2010 Jürgen Wohlfahrt, www.drachen-perspektive.de)

Figure 1: TIRA (50°36'59.7" N   7°07'46.6" E)
(© 2010 Jürgen Wohlfahrt, www.drachen-perspektive.de)

Specifications
Tracking
radar
Imaging
radar
frequency: 1 333 MHz
(L-Band)
16.7 GHz
(Ku-Band)
pulse repetition time (PRT):
pulse repetition frequency (PRF): 30 Hz55 Hz
pulsewidth (τ): l ms256 µs
receiving time:
dead time:
peak power: 1.6 MW13 kW
average power: 1.3 kW
instrumented range:
range resolution: 0,02 m
accuracy:
beamwidth: 0.45°0.031°
hits per scan:
antenna rotation: 4 rpm
MTBCF:
MTTR:

TIRA

The TIRA (Tracking and Imaging Radar) space observation radar includes a narrow-band tracking radar operating in the L-band and a broad-band (800 MHz) imaging radar operating in the Ku-band. The system serves primarily as an experimental radar for the development and investigation of radar techniques for space observation. It is hosted by the Fraunhofer Institute for High Frequency Technology and Radar Techniques (FHR).

The radar was commissioned in 1970 as a target tracking radar for observing rocket launches.

The antenna is a Cassegrain antenna with a 36 m diameter parabolic reflector. The movable part weighs 240 metric tons. It is protected by a radome of 47.5 meters in diameter.